General Training Program
This section can be used to create a
training program for any sport. Please
visit the baseball/softball section or the football section to see specific
programs designed using the following information. Topics in this section include:
·
Training Elements: areas of training for the athlete
·
Training Templates:
schedule of weekly activities and elements
·
Strength/Power Templates: schedule of resistance training
exercises
·
Periodization: programming your
sets, reps, and intensity % for each exercise
·
Core/Abs/Rotational Program
·
Workout Card
·
Exercises for Each Element
TRAINING ELEMENTS:
Exercises for each
element are listed at the bottom of the page.
WARM-UP Dynamic exercises
meant to prepare the body for training.
AGILITIES Develops
coordinated, athletic movements related to sport-specific skills.
MED BALL Develops
explosive power in the trunk.
CORE/ABS/ROTATION Develops
core strength, core stability, and rotational power.
STRENGTH/POWER
Resistance-training exercises.
EXPLOSION/PLYOMETRICS
Ground-based and box-based exercises for the lower body.
SPEED/ACCELERATION Sprint
work, form running drills, and acceleration drills.
AEROBIC CONDITIONING
Steady-state cardiovascular training.
ANAEROBIC CONDITIONING
Interval training.
RECOVERY EXERCISES
Exercises meant to facilitate the recovery process following training.
TRAINING TEMPLATES
5-Day Off-Season Program
To be used when no sport activity is taking place.
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Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Day 3 |
Day 4 |
Day 5 |
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Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
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Strength/Power See chart |
Core/Abs/Rot. Follow routine |
Strength/Power See chart |
Core/Abs/Rot. Follow routine |
Strength/Power See chart |
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Explosion/Plyos
Perform 2 |
Med Ball Perform 2 |
Explosion/Plyos
Choose 2 |
Med Ball Perform 2 |
Explosion/Plyos
Perform 2 |
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Agilities Perform 2 |
Speed/Acceleration |
Agilities Choose 2 |
Anaerobic Conditioning |
Agilities Perform 2 |
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Recovery Exercises |
Recovery Exercises |
Recovery Exercises |
Recovery Exercises |
Recovery Exercises |
4-Day Non-Traditional Season or
Pre-Season Program
To be used during any time of the year when sport
activity/practice is taking place.
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Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Day 3 |
Day 4 |
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Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
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Strength/Power
See chart |
Agilities
Perform 2 |
Strength/Power
See chart |
Agilities
Perform 2 |
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Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
Speed/Acceleration |
Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
Anaerobic
Conditioning |
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Med
Ball Perform 1 |
Explosion/Plyos Perform 2 |
Med
Ball Perform 1 |
Explosion/Plyos Perform 2 |
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Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
3-Day Non-Traditional Season or
Pre-Season Program
To be used during any time of the year when sport
activity/practice is taking place.
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Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Day 3 |
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Warm-up |
Warm-up |
Warm-up |
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Strength/Power
See chart |
Agilities
Perform 2 |
Strength/Power
See chart |
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Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
Speed/Acceleration
or Anaerobic Conditioning |
Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
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Med
Ball Perform 1 |
Explosion/Plyos Perform 2 |
Med
Ball Perform 1 |
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Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
2-Day In-Season Program
To be used during the sports competitive season.
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Day 1 |
Day 2 |
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Warm-up |
Warm-up |
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Strength/Power
See chart |
Strength/Power
See chart |
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Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
Core/Abs/Rot.
Follow routine |
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Med
Ball Perform 2 |
Agilities
Perform 2 |
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Speed/Acceleration
or Anaerobic Conditioning |
Explosion/Plyos Perform 2 |
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Recovery
Exercises |
Recovery
Exercises |
STRENGTH/POWER TEMPLATES
Strength/Power Routine for
5-Day Program
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Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Day 3 |
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Squat
or ♦Squat Variation |
Power
Clean or ♦Explosive Exercise |
Deadlift
or ♦Explosive Exercise |
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♦Pull-up/Chin-up Variation |
♦Lunge Variation or ♦Quad
Dominant Exercise |
♦Bicep, Wrist, Forearm, or Grip Exercise |
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♦Pulling Exercise |
Bench
or Incline Press |
♦Hip/Low Back/Hamstring Exercise |
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♦Hip/Low Back/Hamstring Exercise |
♦Horizontal Press Supplemental Exercise |
Jerk
Press or ♦Vertical Press Exercise |
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♦Explosive Exercise |
Weighted
Dips or Bench Dips or ♦Tricep Exercise |
♦Shoulder/Rotator Cuff Exercises |
Strength/Power Routine for
4-Day, 3-Day, and 2-Day Program
|
Day 1 |
Day 2 |
|
Squat
or ♦Squat Variation |
Deadlift
or ♦Explosive Exercise |
|
Power
Clean or ♦Explosive Exercise |
♦Lunge Variation or ♦Quad
Dominant Exercise |
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♦Hip/Low Back/Hamstring Exercise |
Jerk
Press or ♦Vertical Press Exercise |
|
Bench
or Incline Press |
♦Hip/Low Back/Hamstring Exercise |
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♦Horizontal Press Supplemental Exercise |
♦Pulling Exercise |
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Weighted
Dips or Bench Dips or ♦Tricep Exercise |
♦Pull-up/Chin-up Variation |
|
♦Shoulder/Rotator Cuff Exercises |
♦Bicep, Wrist, Forearm, or Grip Exercise |
♦ Insert an exercise from the Exercise Menu whenever you see
the red diamond.
Periodization
Sets Reps Intensity %
Click on the following links
for instructions on how to determine the sets, reps, and intensity for each
exercise:
CORE STABILITY WORKOUTS
Pick ONE of the following workouts and complete the entire thing twice
(2 sets), with a 2 minute break between each set. Complete the required amount of time for each
exercise depending upon your level of training.
You may substitute exercises from the appropriate category.
WORKOUT #1
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Right Plank |
No Rest |
Left Plank |
:30 Rest |
Center Plank |
:30 Rest |
Right Plank Top Leg Out |
No Rest |
Left Plank Top Leg Out |
:30 Rest |
Center Plank Alternate Leg Raise |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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WORKOUT #2
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1 Leg Crunch Left |
No Rest |
1 Leg Crunch Right |
:30 Rest |
Bicycle |
:30 Rest |
Alternating Superman |
No Rest |
Butt Raises |
:30 Rest |
Med Ball Twists |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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WORKOUT #3
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Hanging Leg Raise |
:30 Rest |
Ins-Outs |
:30 Rest |
Supermans |
No Rest |
V-Ups |
:30 Rest |
Outer Crunches |
:30 Rest |
Scissor Kicks/ Over-Unders |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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CORE POWER & ROTATION WORKOUTS
Pick ONE of the following workouts and complete the entire thing twice
(2 sets), with a 2 minute break between each set. Complete the required number of reps for each
exercise depending upon your level of training.
The first number is the reps for the first set, and the second number is
for the second set. You may substitute
exercises from the appropriate category.
WORKOUT #1
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Explosive Med Ball Crunch |
:30 Rest |
Wood Choppers Left |
No Rest |
Wood Choppers Right |
:30 Rest |
Reverse Crunches |
:30 Rest |
Standing Med Ball Rotations |
:30 Rest |
Overhead Med Ball Sidebends |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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WORKOUT #2
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:30 Rest |
Standing Med Ball Side Toss |
:30 Rest |
Explosive Crunch |
:30 Rest |
Seated Med Ball Twists |
:30 Rest |
90 Degree Left/Right Cross |
:30 Rest |
Standing Rotations with Partner |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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WORKOUT #3
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Chops |
:30 Rest |
Seated Med Ball Side Toss |
:30 Rest |
Windmill Twists |
:30 Rest |
Twisting Crunch |
:30 Rest |
Wood Chopper Toss |
:30 Rest |
Overhead Toss |
Repeat |
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Basic Level |
:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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:30 |
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Advanced Level |
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Elite Level |
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MAXXED OUT!! |
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Workout Card
The General
Training Program workout card below is a standard 8-week, 5-day workout
card. It has exercises listed, but no
reps, sets, or percentages. This card
can be modified for use with any type of training program. You can use the program card with the reps,
sets, and percentages listed on the charts below.
General Training
Program Workout Card
(Alternating Periodization)
Chart 1 lays out the reps, sets, and
percentages for an 8-week standard program in an
easy to read format.
(Linear Periodization)
Chart 2 lays out the reps, sets, and
percentages for an 8-week standard
program with variation.
(Alternating Periodization
and Pyramid Sets)
Chart 1 lays out the reps, sets, and
percentages for an 8-week secondary program in an
easy to read format.
Exercises for Each Element
WARM-UP EXERCISES
1/2 mile light jog
Stretching - static stretch held for 3-5 seconds, release, and then repeat
again for 3-5 seconds.
Dynamic
Movements
Saxon Side Bends
Torso Twists
Lean Backs
High Knees
Butt kicks
Walking Lunges
Walking Leg kick/Toe touch
Carioca - emphasis on leg swing/hip turn
Explosive skips for height
Long striders
Jumping jacks
Alternative
movements
Donkey kicks
Windmill twists
Burpees
Elbow/knee touches
Lunge with knee raise
Body weight squats
Body weight squat jumps
AGILITIES
Lateral
Quick Steps
Lateral
Quick Steps w/ Sprint up and backpedal
Lateral
Quick Steps w/ Sprint out
Shallow V
Deep V
Sprint/Lateral
Jumps/Backpedal
Single Leg Zig-Zag Hops
Single Leg
Forward Jumps
Mountain
Jumpers
Mountain
Climbers
Skiers
Burpees
T Drill
Agility Box
Drill
X Drill
20 Yard
Shuttle
Star Drill
(4 or 8 Points)
L Drill
W Drill
Snake Drill
Diagonal
Box
Cone Chute
Agility Box
300 Yard
Shuttle
Z Drill
Base
rotation
Base side
to side
One leg
side jumps
MED BALL EXERCISES
Overhead
Throw
Standing
Side Throw
Kneeling
Side Throw
Seated Side
Throw
Seated
Twists
Over-Under
Crunch with
Crunch with
Woodchoppers
Chops
Squat
Tosses
Single
twists
Partner
twists-full & half
Side toss
CORE/ABS/ROTATION
Right/Left Side Plank
Right/Left Side Plank with Top Leg Out
Pushup plank
V-ups
Twisting crunch
Lying windmills
Supermans with a twist
Plank on a Swiss ball
Lying glute pushup
Swiss Ball roll-ins
Stiff-legged V bends
Pelvic Tilt Leg Raise
Windmill Twists
Bicycles
1 Leg Crunch
Supermans/Alternating Supermans
Butt Raises
Hanging Leg Raise
Ins/Outs
Outer Crunches
Scissor Kicks/Over-Unders
Reverse Crunches
Explosive Crunch
90 Degree Left/Right Cross
Diagonal plate twists
Sledgehammer
Standing
Alternating Knee/Elbow touches
Twisting
med ball catch and toss
Woodchoppers
Overhead Sidebends
Lying Trunk
Twist w/ ball
Lying Trunk
Twist-knees bent
Reach &
Catch
Crunches
STRENGTH/POWER EXERCISES
EXPLOSION/PLYOMETRICS
Ankle
Bounce
Cycle
Ankle Bounce
Drop Jumps
Tuck Jumps
Squat
Jumps
Standing Long
Jump
Double Leg
Cone Jump
SR Leaps
3
Continuous SLJ
Single Leg
Hops
Lateral
Cone Hops
Depth
Drops
Box Jumps
Incremented
Lateral Hops
Side to
Side Box Shuffle
Spin Jumps
Cycle
Pike Jumps
Bounding
Power Skips for Height
Power Skips for Distance
Bag Jumps
Lateral Jump
Side Ankle Hops
Lateral Step-Up
Squat jump
to the side
Lateral
bound
Ankle jump
Step-up
jumps
SPEED/ACCELERATION
Sprint
workout
Form
running drills
Push-up
starts
Belly
starts
Back starts
Ball drop
starts
Falling
starts
Single leg
starts
Knee starts
Lateral
knee starts
ANAEROBIC CONDITIONING
Click here for sample interval
programs.
RECOVERY EXERCISES
Tall
hurdles
Over/Under
hurdles
Foam
rolling
Stretching/flexibility
exercises