ABS, CORE STABILITY, & MED BALL TRAINING

 

Most people refer to the core as the abdominal, oblique (sides), and lower back regions--those areas involved in rotating and twisting. Some refer to it as the entire trunk/torso and back area--from the shoulders to the hips--all areas that help to stabilize the spine (because these muscle groups attach to the spine).

Core training will help an athlete in any sport. Below are some sample core workouts and core exercises.

 

 

CORE STABILITY WORKOUTS

Pick ONE of the following workouts and complete the entire thing twice (2 sets), with a 2 minute break between each set.  Complete the required amount of time for each exercise depending upon your level of training.

 

WORKOUT #1

 

 

Right Plank

No Rest

Left Plank

:30

Rest

Center Plank

:30

Rest

Right Plank

Top Leg Out

No Rest

Left Plank

Top Leg Out

:30

Rest

Center Plank Alternate Leg Raise

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

WORKOUT #2

 

 

1 Leg Crunch Left

No Rest

1 Leg Crunch Right

:30

Rest

Bicycle

:30

Rest

Alternating

Superman

No Rest

Butt Raises

:30

Rest

Med Ball Twists

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

WORKOUT #3

 

 

Hanging Leg Raise

:30

Rest

Ins-Outs

:30

Rest

Supermans

No

Rest

V-Ups

:30

Rest

Outer Crunches

:30

Rest

Scissor Kicks/

Over-Unders

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

CORE POWER & ROTATION WORKOUTS

Pick ONE of the following workouts and complete the entire thing twice (2 sets), with a 2 minute break between each set.  Complete the required number of reps for each exercise depending upon your level of training.  The first number is the reps for the first set, and the second number is for the second set.

 

WORKOUT #1

 

 

Explosive Med Ball Crunch

:30

Rest

Wood Choppers Left

No Rest

Wood Choppers Right

:30 Rest

Reverse Crunches

:30 Rest

Standing Med Ball Rotations

:30 Rest

Overhead Med Ball Sidebends

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

WORKOUT #2

 

 

Crunch Pass

:30 Rest

Standing Med Ball Side Toss

:30 Rest

Explosive Crunch

:30 Rest

Seated Med Ball Twists

:30 Rest

90 Degree Left/Right Cross

:30 Rest

Standing Rotations with Partner

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

WORKOUT #3

 

 

Chops

:30 Rest

Seated Med Ball Side Toss

:30 Rest

Windmill Twists

:30 Rest

Twisting Crunch

:30 Rest

Wood Chopper Toss

:30 Rest

Overhead Toss

2:00 Break &

Repeat

Basic Level

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

:30

 

 

Advanced Level

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

1:00

 

 

Elite

Level

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

1:30

 

MAXXED OUT!!

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

2:00

 

 

 

 

MED BALL WORKOUT

Click above for a sample workout.

 

 

 

MED BALL EXERCISE DESCRIPTIONS:

Check back for updates.

 

 

Overhead Throw

 

Standing Side Throw

 

Kneeling Side Throw

 

Seated Side Throw

 

Seated Twists

 

Over-Under

 

180/270 with partner

 

Crunch with Chest Pass

 

Crunch with Overhead Pass

 

Woodchoppers

 

Chops

 

Squat Tosses

 

 

 

CORE/AB EXERCISE DESCRIPTIONS

This section is not completely updated.  Please check back for updated descriptions.



Center Plank

The plank works your entire core and upper- and lower-body muscles. Lie down on your stomach. Lift your body off the floor with your forearms (elbows at 90° degrees) and your toes. Keep your body in a straight position (without arching your back) and hold.

 

Center Plank with Alternate Leg Raise

 

Lift one foot in the air for added difficulty.

 

Right/Left Plank


Lie down on your side. Lift your body off the floor with your forearm (elbow at 90° degrees) and the side of your foot. Keep your body in a straight position and hold.

 

Right/Left Plank with Top Leg Out


Lie down on your side. Lift your body off the floor with your forearm (elbow at 90° degrees) and the side of your foot. Keep your body in a straight position and move your top leg outward away from your body.

 

Pushup plank

This exercise is the same as the plank, except that you are in a pushup position. The pushup plank works the core, chest and biceps.

V-ups

Lie on your back and bend at the waist as you raise your legs and arms into the air to form a “V.”  Keep arms and legs straight.  When you lower, do not allow feet and hands to touch the floor!

Twisting crunch

This is one of the most effective crunch workouts, as it hits all of your stomach muscle fibers at once. Assume a standard crunch position, raise your torso to a 45° angle, and then twist from side to side.


Lying windmills

Lie on your back with your arms extended and raise your legs until they are perpendicular to the floor. Slowly lower your legs to the side as low as you can while maintaining complete shoulder and back contact with the floor. Bring your legs back up to center and lower them to the other side.

Supermans with a twist

Perform a standard Superman: Lie down on your stomach and raise your torso off the floor with your arms extended in front of you (beginners may place their hands behind their head). At the top of the raise, twist to one side, return to the center and twist to the other side. Lower your torso to the ground to complete one rep. Hold a two- to five-pound weight for a more advanced movement.

Plank on a Swiss ball

This is a variation of the plank. There are two possible executions: You can place your forearms on the Swiss ball with your feet on the ground or you can place your feet on the ball with your forearms on the ground. Keep your abs and glutes tight, and do not arch your back. Hold this position as long as possible. Move the ball slightly from side to side for an advanced movement.

Lying glute pushup

The lying glute pushup targets your butt and back muscles. Lie on your back with your feet resting on top of a Swiss ball. Push through your heels to raise your butt off the floor as high as possible. Form a straight line from your knees to your shoulders. Hold this position for 60 seconds.

Swiss Ball roll-ins

Ball roll-ins target your central abdominal muscles. Place your hands on the ground and the top of your feet on top of the ball. Keep your hands in place and bend at the knees to bring the ball toward your chest. Hold this position for a second and roll back out. Focus on squeezing your abs throughout the movement; do not use your hip flexors to bring the ball toward you.

Stiff-legged V bends

This is exactly the same as the ball roll-ins, but you must keep your knees straight and move your hips toward the ceiling. The focus of this drill is completely on the abs; you should be able to feel a strong medial contraction.

 

Center Plank
Center
Plank with Alternate Leg Raise

Right/Left Side Plank
Right/Left Side Plank with Top Leg Out
Pushup plank
V-ups
Twisting crunch
Lying windmills
Supermans with a twist
Plank on a Swiss ball
Lying glute pushup
Swiss Ball roll-ins
Stiff-legged V bends
Pelvic Tilt Leg Raise

Windmill Twists

Bicycles

1 Leg Crunch

Supermans/Alternating Supermans

Butt Raises

Hanging Leg Raise

Ins/Outs

Outer Crunches

Scissor Kicks/Over-Unders

Reverse Crunches

Explosive Crunch

90 Degree Left/Right Cross

Diagonal plate twists

Sledgehammer

Standing Alternating Knee/Elbow touches

Twisting med ball catch and toss

Woodchoppers

Overhead Sidebends

Lying Trunk Twist w/ ball

Lying Trunk Twist-knees bent

Reach & Catch

Crunches